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The Road to Hell

Reviews

Maren shows how this previously underreported history [of Somalia] set the stage for the 1992 famine and the subsequent ill-fated American military intervention. -- Charles Lane in Slate

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Mr. Maren's mission, which he accomplishes beyond a doubt, is to force us to think about humanitarian intervention in uncomfortable ways. Maren and his conclusions will have to be heard whenever the issue [of aid] is aired, lest more money be wasted and fewer people actually helped. -- Raymond Bonner The New York Times Book Review


Reading The Road to Hell, I kept thinking of the novels of Joseph Conrad. Lively, hard-hitting and written with keen scorn; it deserves to be widely read. --Montreal Gazette

Imagine a blend of the old-style American muck-raking populism of H.L. Mencken or I.F. Stone and Evelyn Waugh's eye for absurdity. . . for an idea of what to expect in this well-written, ticking time bomb of a book. -- Vancouver Sun

Maren writes with the fury and disillusionment of intimacy. . . an invaluable corrective to the hagiographical accounts of humanitarian aid operations that have been the norm. . . He is an expert debunker. -- David Rieff in Foreign Affairs

A devastating portrayal of aid agencies drunk on government largesse and indifferent to actual needs and to the impact of their assistance. -- London Review of Books.

A chilling exposé ... a rare insider's view of the effects of international-relief efforts. A compelling indictment of good intentions gone awry, solidly documented. -- Cleveland Plain Dealer

Maren is a dogged, tenacious researcher -- The Road to Hell is a first-rate exposé. --The American Enterprise

Maren's work is a superb and detailed account of something terribly wrong. Ultimately, the "global fixit industry" fixes little but itself. -- The National Catholic Reporter

Marvellous. Maren shows how aid is the modern form of colonialism, a 'humanitarian' cover for maintaining imperialist domination. -- Socialist Review

This book is a forceful and disturbing portrait of Western intervention in Somalia. -- Publisher's Weekly

Engaging. . .provocative. . . will require some kind of response by those wishing to refute the broader argument against foreign aid. -- The Washington Times

Tenaciously and passionately researched... Maren hurls stinging accusations and makes them stick. Much of what Maren uncovers is shocking, some of it surreal. -- Kirkus

Eloquent and forceful...crisply written. -- The New Democrat

Reads like a morality play - how Lady Bountiful turned Hydra -- The Baltimore Sun

A splendid, literate, muckraking memoir -- Amazon Editors

This book is a contribution to the growing critique of international aid, similiar in force of argument to Graham Hancock's Lords of Poverty, but both more focused and more tightly argued. Maren targets the deceptions of nongovernmental organizations in soliciting public donations and very effectively contrasts disaster realities against aid agency publicity and their abilities to protect and assist communities. Maren was an aid worker and journalist in Somalia during the famine and civil war there in the early 1990s. His firsthand observations and analysis of numerous documents of that international crisis provide a powerful and provocative account of the flaws, faults, and failings of U.S. charities, such as Save the Children and the United Nations in providing assistance in times of crises. -- Library Journal

Aid & Development

Books by Amartya Sen 
Development as Freedom
Poverty and Famines : An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation 
Hunger and Public Action (with Jean Dreze)
Resources, Values and Development

Africa Betrayed George B.N. Ayittey / Paperback / Published 1993 

Africa in Chaos George B. N. Ayittey / Hardcover / Published 1998

Compassion and Calculation : The Private Foreign Aid Business  David Sogge (Editor) 1996

The Foreign Aid Business : Economic Assistance and Development Co-Operation Kunibert Raffer, Hans Wolfgang Singer, 1996
 

Tropical Gangsters : One Man's Experience With Development and Decadence in Deepest Africa Robert Klitgaard, 1991. Very entertaining memoir of doing development for  the World Bank while looking for the perfect wave in Equatorial Guinea. Read this to  understand exactly what happens among the development set.
 

The Benefits of Famine : A Political Economy of Famine and Relief in Southwestern Sudan,  1983-1989  by David Keen. Despite the academic sounding title, this book is a fascinating look at how relief efforts in Sudan have prolonged the conflict there. Highly recommended.

Lords of Poverty : The Power, Prestige, and Corruption of the International Aid Business Graham Hancock, 1992. The original trashing of the aid world. Still relevant.

Masters of Illusion : The World Bank and the Poverty of Nations  Catherine Caufield / Hardcover / Published 1997

Why Food Aid? Vernon W. Ruttan (Editor), 1993. A truly excellent collection of documents and comments about the history of U.S. food aid programs.Essential Reading.
 

More Than Altruism : The Politics of Private Foreign Aid  Brian H. Smith , 1990

The Politics of United States Foreign Aid Vol 1 George M. Guess, 1987

The Road to Hell : The Ravaging Effects of Foreign Aid International Charity  Michael Maren Published 1997. The best and most damning thing ever written about the aid business.
 

Compassion and Calculation : The Business of Private Foreign Aid David Sogge (Editor), 1996

Somalia
Nuruddin Farah: Somalia's best-known writer has recently received world-wide recognition. NomadNet will continue to collect criticism and  feature's about him for the Nuruddin Farah Archive.
Black Hawk Down: A Story of Modern War by Mark Bowden

Tales of Punt : Somali Falktales As Retold by Abdi Abdulkadir Sheik-Abdi; Abdi Abdulkadir Sheik-Abdi

Desert Flower: The Extraordinary Journey of a Desert Nomad; Waris Dirie

Abdi and the Elephants; Mary Gehman

Divine Madness : Mohammed Abdulle Hassan, 1856-1920; Abdi Sheik-Abdi

Aman : The Story of a Somali Girl; Janice Boddy, Virginia Lee Barnes

Somalia and Operation Restore Hope : Reflections on Peacemaking and Peacekeeping; John L. Hirsch, Robert B. Oakley

Networks of Dissolution : Mogadishu; Anna Simons

The Invention of Somalia; Ali Jimale Ahmed

Learning from Somalia : The Lessons of Armed Humanitarian Intervention; Walter Clarke, et al;

A Modern History of Somalia : Nation and State in the Horn of Africa; I. M. Lewis

A Pastoral Democracy : a Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa; I. M. Lewis

Socialist Somalia : Rhetoric and Reality; Ahmed I. Samatar;

The Somali Challenge : From Catastrophe to Renewal?; Ahmed I. Samatar

Blood and Bone : The Call of Kinship in Somali Society; I. M. Lewis

The Cost of Dictatorship : The Somali Experience; Jama Mohamed Ghalib

First Footsteps in East Africa Or, an Exploration of Harar; Richard Francis Burton

From Bad Policy to Chaos in Somalia : How an Economy Fell Apart; Jamil Abdalla Mubarak;

I Remember Somalia (Why We Left); Jo Matthews;

The Invention of Somalia; Ali Jimali Ahmed

Losing Mogadishu : Testing U.S. Policy in Somalia; Jonathan Stevenson

Mogadishu! : Heroism and Tragedy; Kent Delong, Steven Tuckey

Somalia (Enchantment of the World); Mary Virginia Fox

Somalia : A Crisis of Famine and War (Headliners); Edward R. Ricciuti

Somalia : State Collapse, Multilateral Intervention, and Strategies for Political Reconstruction (Brookings Occasional Papers); Ahmed I. Samatar, et al

Somalia in Word and Image; Katheryne Loughran

The State and Rural Transformation in Northern Somalia, 1884-1986; Abdi I. Samatar;

Arms for the Horn : U.S. Security Policy in Ethiopia and Somalia, 1953-1991 (Pitt Series in Policy and Institutional Studies); Jeffrey A. Lefebvre

Blood and Bone : The Call of Kinship in Somali Society; I. M. Lewis

Crisis Response : Humanitarian Band-AIDS in Sudan and Somalia; John Prendergast;

Daybreak Is Near-- The Politics of Emancipation in Somalia : Literature, Clans, and the Nation-State; Ali Jimale Ahmed

Daybreak Is Near-- The Politics of Emancipation in Somalia : Literature, Clans, and the Nation-State; Ali Jimale Ahmed

Ethiopia the Horn of Africa and U.s Policy; John Spencer

Food Import Dependence in Somalia : Magnitude Causes and Policy Options (World Bank Discussion Papers, 23); Y. Hossein Farzin

Historical Dictionary of Somalia (African Historical Dictionaries Series, No. 6); Margaret F. Castagno

The State and Rural Transformation in Northern Somalia, 1884-1986; Abdi Ismail Samatar

The Struggle for Land in Southern Somalia : The War Behind the War; Catherine Besteman, Lee V. Cassanelli

A Voice for Somalia; Mary Robinson

War Clouds on the Horn of Africa : A Crisis for DEtente; Tom J. Farer;

Books of Note
We Wish to Inform You that Tomorrow we Will be Killed With Our Families: Stories from Rwanda by Philip Gourevitch 
If you read one book this year, this should be it. Gourevitch's amazing chronicle of the Rwandan genocide should be required reading everywhere.  Read a review of the book from the Villlage Voice.
 
Mukiwa: A White Boy in Africa by Peter Godwin

A stunning memoir about growing up in Rhodeisa during the civil war.